SEOTechnical SEO Audit: A Step by Step Guide for 2026A practical technical SEO audit in seven steps, using current Search Console reports and the Core Web Vitals thresholds Google publishes today.Getting Cited in Google AI Overviews: What UAE Sites Need
How Google chooses the links inside AI Overviews and AI Mode, the three settings that can exclude a UAE site, the AEO myths Google says to ignore, and how to measure AI visibility in Search Console.

An AI Overviews citation, which Google calls a supporting link, goes to pages that are already indexed, allowed to show a snippet, and good enough for Google’s normal ranking systems to retrieve for the question and its related sub-questions. Google’s own documentation says there is no special markup, file or trick for it. For a UAE business, the practical work is to check three settings that can quietly exclude your site, then make each important page the most specific answer available for the questions your buyers ask.
Key takeaways
- Google says there are “no additional requirements” to appear in AI Overviews or AI Mode beyond being indexed and eligible for a snippet.
- Since 31 August 2026, every site has a Search generative AI control in Search Console. Inclusion is the default, but a parent property’s setting is inherited, so check it.
- Snippet controls such as nosnippet and max-snippet limit what Google can show from a page, including in AI features.
- Google’s July 2026 guide lists llms.txt files, “chunking” and inauthentic mentions as things you can ignore for Google Search.
- AI Overviews launched across the Middle East and in Arabic on 20 May 2025, and AI Mode added Modern Standard Arabic on 8 October 2025, so bilingual UAE sites are competing in both languages.
- The new Generative AI performance report shows impressions by page, country and device, with dates in Pacific Time.
How Google picks the links inside an AI Overview
Google describes two techniques in its guide to optimizing for generative AI features on Google Search, last updated 10 July 2026. The first is retrieval-augmented generation, also called grounding: the model relies on Google’s core ranking systems to pull relevant pages from the Search index, reads the specific information on them, and shows links to the pages that support its answer. The second is query fan-out, where the model runs several related searches at once to cover sub-topics of the original question.
Put those two together and the mechanism becomes clear. A page is not cited because it was written “for AI”. It is cited because it ranked well enough for the original query or one of the fan-out queries, and because it contained a specific statement the model could use. Google’s example of fan-out turns “how to fix a lawn that’s full of weeds” into searches about herbicides, chemical-free removal and prevention.
A Dubai example makes it concrete. Someone asks “how much does it cost to open a company in a Dubai free zone”. Fan-out queries could plausibly include licence fees by zone, visa allocation, office requirements and bank account opening. A setup firm’s page that states its own package prices, names the zones it works with and explains the visa quota has a chance of being retrieved for several of those. A page that says “costs vary depending on your needs” has nothing for the model to cite.
Three settings that can exclude your site before content matters
We check settings before writing, because one wrong setting makes the writing irrelevant, and the checks take about fifteen minutes.
The Search generative AI control in Search Console
Google’s help page on the Search generative AI control says it rolled out to all websites worldwide on 31 August 2026. It sits under Settings, then Search generative AI, and covers AI Overviews, AI Mode and generative AI features in Discover. “Include” is the default. If you choose “Exclude”, your links and content stop appearing in those features, and Google says the change generally takes effect within a few days.
The trap is inheritance. A URL-prefix property such as https://yourcompany.ae/blog/ follows its closest parent property unless someone overrode it, so if a previous agency set the domain property to Exclude, every section inherits that choice. Check the domain property and any separate properties for subdomains or language folders.
Snippet eligibility
Google’s page on AI features and your website, updated 10 December 2025, says a page must be “indexed and eligible to be shown in Google Search with a snippet” to be a supporting link. It lists nosnippet, data-nosnippet, max-snippet and noindex as the controls that limit what appears. A page carrying max-snippet:0 or nosnippet has effectively opted out.
These rules sometimes arrive by accident. One issue we often see on WordPress sites is a robots meta setting applied site-wide by an SEO plugin during a staging phase, or a data-nosnippet attribute wrapped around a pricing table by a developer who wanted to stop competitors seeing prices in results. Use the URL Inspection tool in Search Console to view the HTML Googlebot actually received and search it for these directives.
Crawling through your CDN and hosting
The same Google page tells site owners to make sure crawling is allowed “in robots.txt, and by any CDN or hosting infrastructure”. Firewall rules, bot protection and country blocks on a CDN can challenge or block Googlebot without anyone noticing, because the site loads normally for staff in Dubai. The Crawl stats report in Search Console, under Settings, shows the response codes Googlebot received. A rise in 403 or 5xx responses after a security change is the signal to look at the firewall.
What an AI Overviews citation needs from the page itself
Once the settings are clear, Google’s July 2026 guide is direct about what matters most. It says unique, valuable content “will likely influence your website’s presence in generative AI search in the long run more than any of the other suggestions in this guide”. It contrasts commodity content, such as a generic “7 Tips for First-Time Homebuyers”, with non-commodity content based on first-hand expertise.
For a UAE business, non-commodity content usually means publishing the specifics you already know and competitors do not state:
- A clinic in Jumeirah states which insurance networks it accepts, its opening hours during Ramadan and what a first consultation includes.
- A real estate broker explains the documents a buyer needs for a specific community’s service charge query, instead of repeating that “Dubai is a great place to invest”.
- An e-commerce seller publishes its actual delivery windows by emirate and its returns process, which also matches the shipping details Google can read from Merchant Center.
Structure still helps, because Google’s guide says people “appreciate it when web pages are organized by paragraphs and sections, along with headings”. In practice, answer each heading’s question in the first sentence or two under it, then give the detail. That helps a reader on a phone and gives the model a clean statement to cite, without splitting the page into fragments.
Myths Google says you can ignore
The “AEO” and “GEO” industry has produced a lot of paid advice. Google’s July 2026 guide addresses it by name and says that, from Google Search’s perspective, optimizing for generative AI search “is optimizing for the search experience, and thus still SEO”. It then lists what you do not need to do for Google Search.
| Common advice | What Google’s guide says | What to do instead |
|---|---|---|
| Add an llms.txt file | Google Search ignores it; it neither harms nor helps | Keep one only if another service you care about uses it |
| Chunk pages into small blocks for AI | Not required; Google can find the relevant part of a long page | Write clear sections with direct opening sentences |
| Rewrite copy in an “AI style” | Not needed; AI systems understand synonyms and meaning | Write for the customer, in the language they search in |
| Buy or seed mentions on forums and blogs | Inauthentic mentions are not as helpful as they seem; spam systems apply | Earn coverage through real partners, directories and press |
| Add special schema for AI Overviews | No special schema.org markup exists for it | Keep normal structured data accurate and matching the visible page |
| Create a page for every fan-out query | Doing this to manipulate results violates the scaled content abuse policy | Cover related sub-questions on the main page where readers need them |
The last row matters most for Dubai businesses, because it is the advice most likely to cause harm. A setup consultancy that publishes 40 near-identical pages, one per free zone and question variation, is building exactly what the spam policies describe as scaled content abuse. The guide also warns about third-party tools that claim to use “internal” Google metrics, and states that no third-party tool has access to Google’s internal ranking or AI systems.
Arabic and English: two sets of citations to compete for
Google’s MENA blog announced on 20 May 2025 that AI Overviews were available across the Middle East and North Africa and in Arabic globally. AI Mode launched in English in the region in August 2025, and a further post on 8 October 2025 added Modern Standard Arabic. The same post says early AI Mode users ask questions two or three times the length of traditional queries.
For a UAE business this has two consequences. First, an English-only site has no Arabic page for Google to retrieve when someone asks in Arabic, so a competitor with a properly translated page is the only candidate. Second, a machine-translated Arabic page that repeats the English page loosely is commodity content by Google’s own definition. From a content perspective, the Arabic version should carry the same prices, conditions and local details as the English one, written by someone fluent, with its own URL and hreflang annotations so Google can match each language to the right searcher.
Measuring AI visibility in Search Console
Google announced the Search Generative AI performance reports on 3 June 2026 and completed the worldwide rollout on 31 August 2026. The help page for the report says it shows impressions from AI Overviews and AI Mode, grouped by pages, countries, devices and dates. Search Labs experiments are not included.
A few details change how you should read it:
- An impression means a link to your site was shown in a generative AI feature. It does not mean the answer text quoted you.
- If two of your pages appear in the same AI response, the chart counts one impression for the property, while the page table counts each page, so the totals can differ.
- Dates are in Pacific Time, which is 11 or 12 hours behind Dubai depending on US daylight saving, so a campaign launched on a Dubai morning may show up on the previous day’s row.
- If the report is missing, Google gives two reasons: the site has too few impressions, or it has been excluded through the control described above.
Clicks from AI features still sit inside the ordinary Performance report under the Web search type, together with classic results, so the new report tells you where you appear and GA4 tells you what those visitors did. Our piece on setting up GA4 conversions for a UAE service business covers the second half.
A 30-day plan for a UAE business site
For a small or mid-sized business, we would usually recommend this order, because each step removes a reason for exclusion before spending effort on content:
- In week one, check the Search generative AI control on every Search Console property, inspect five key pages for nosnippet, max-snippet and noindex, and review Crawl stats for blocked responses.
- Also in week one, confirm your Google Business Profile hours, categories and services are current, since Google’s guide names Business Profile and Merchant Center as inputs for local and product answers. Our Google Business Profile guide for Dubai covers the setup.
- In week two, list the ten questions customers ask your sales team most often, in English and Arabic, and check which of your pages answers each one in its opening lines.
- In week three, rewrite the weakest of those pages with the specifics only you can give: prices you actually charge, service areas, timelines you can commit to and conditions that apply.
- In week four, make sure structured data on those pages matches the visible text. Our note on schema markup for UAE local businesses explains which types are worth adding.
- After 30 days, compare the Generative AI performance report by page against the list from week two, and repeat for the next ten questions.
What can go wrong: rewrites can move rankings either way for a few weeks, published prices must be kept current, and appearing is never guaranteed. Google states that indexing and serving are not guaranteed even when a page meets every requirement.
To find out if your site is excluded, blocked or simply not specific enough, our SEO team in Dubai can review the Search Console settings and your key pages, and our content marketing service can help rewrite the pages that matter in English and Arabic.
Sources checked on 29 September 2026: Google Search Central (AI features and your website, updated 10 December 2025; Optimizing your website for generative AI features on Google Search, updated 10 July 2026; spam policies), Search Console Help (Search generative AI control; Generative AI performance report), the Google Search Central Blog post of 3 June 2026, and Google MENA Blog posts of 20 May 2025 and 8 October 2025. Google changes these features often; check the current documentation. Cover photo: Dubai Marina and Sheikh Zayed Road from Saba 3 JLT at night, via Wikimedia Commons (CC0).
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